Top Ten Things To Do In Malta: Complete Guide & Key Details
Ah, Malta. The mere mention of this sun-drenched archipelago conjures images of azure waters, ancient honey-coloured stone, and a pace of life that’s wonderfully, deliciously unhurried. If you’re dreaming of an escape that’s as enriching as it is relaxing, where history whispers from every corner and the Mediterranean breeze is your constant companion, then pack your bags, my friend. Malta is calling.
We’ve curated a list of the top ten things to do on this gem of an island, designed to give you a taste of its magic without feeling like you’re ticking off a chore list. Think of it as your friendly, low-pressure guide to soaking up the best of what Malta has to offer. Ready to dive in? Let’s go!
1. Wander Through the Ancient City of Valletta
First up, the undisputed star of the show: Valletta. This UNESCO World Heritage capital city is a living, breathing masterpiece. Built by the Knights of St. John, it’s a fortified marvel of Baroque architecture, perched dramatically on a peninsula overlooking the Grand Harbour. Forget rushing; here, the best approach is to simply… wander.
Get lost in its narrow, winding streets, stumble upon hidden piazzas, and let the sheer beauty of the buildings wash over you. Don't miss the St. John's Co-Cathedral, a surprisingly understated exterior hiding an explosion of gold and artistic treasures within. Caravaggio’s ‘The Beheading of Saint John the Baptist’ is an absolute must-see. It's so breathtakingly powerful, it’s said to have a lingering, almost unsettling energy.
Pro tip: Wear comfortable shoes! You'll be doing a lot of walking, and the cobblestones, while charming, can be a bit unforgiving. And for that iconic panoramic view? Head to the Upper Barrakka Gardens. Catch the noon or evening cannon firing for a little historical flair.
2. Explore the Medieval Charm of Mdina
Next on our leisurely journey is Mdina, the “Silent City.” This ancient walled capital, once home to Roman, Arab, and Norman rulers, feels like stepping onto a film set – and indeed, it often is! Cars are largely banned within its walls, contributing to an atmosphere of profound peace and timelessness.
Stroll along its silent, sun-drenched streets, admiring the aristocratic palaces and the impressive fortifications. The views from the ramparts are simply spectacular, stretching across the island and out to the shimmering sea. Pop into the St. Paul's Cathedral, a majestic Baroque structure that’s as beautiful inside as out.
Fun fact: Mdina’s labyrinthine alleys are so captivating that they’ve served as a filming location for Game of Thrones! Imagine walking the same paths as royalty and dragons.
Your pace: Don’t try to see everything at once. Find a quiet cafe, order a Maltese pastizzi (more on those later!), and just soak in the atmosphere. It’s a place to linger, not to rush.
3. Discover the Prehistoric Wonders of Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra
Ready for a journey back in time, way, way back? Malta is home to some of the oldest free-standing stone structures in the world, predating even Stonehenge and the pyramids of Egypt. Visiting the megalithic temples of Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra is a profound experience.
Perched dramatically on cliffs overlooking the sea, these UNESCO World Heritage sites offer a glimpse into the lives of a sophisticated ancient civilization. The sheer scale of the stones and the ingenuity required to move and place them is mind-boggling. Imagine the rituals and ceremonies that took place here thousands of years ago.
Key detail: The temples are best visited in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday sun and to experience the golden light illuminating the stones. There’s a visitor centre that provides excellent context and helps you appreciate the significance of these ancient marvels.
4. Cruise Around the Blue Lagoon and Comino
For a dose of pure, unadulterated natural beauty, a trip to the island of Comino and its famed Blue Lagoon is an absolute must. Think of it as Malta’s postcard-perfect paradise.
The water here is an almost unbelievable shade of turquoise, so clear you can see the sandy seabed and schools of tiny fish darting around. It’s the ultimate spot for swimming, snorkeling, and simply basking in the Mediterranean sun. Many boat tours depart from Malta and Gozo, offering a relaxed way to experience this slice of heaven.
Relaxation tip: While the Blue Lagoon can get popular, especially during peak season, there are quieter coves on Comino worth exploring if you fancy a little more space. Or, opt for an early morning or late afternoon visit when the crowds are thinner.
Little known fact: Comino is largely uninhabited, with only a handful of permanent residents. It’s a true escape from the hustle and bustle.
5. Get Lost in the Three Cities
Just across the Grand Harbour from Valletta lie the Three Cities: Vittoriosa (Birgu), Senglea (Isla), and Cospicua (Bormla). These ancient fortified cities predate Valletta and played a crucial role in Malta’s history, particularly during the Great Siege of 1565.
Each city has its own unique character and charm. Vittoriosa, the oldest, boasts a picturesque marina filled with yachts and a fascinating history as the base of the Knights of St. John. Senglea offers stunning views back towards Valletta and a delightful waterfront. Cospicua, with its imposing fortifications, is a testament to Malta’s military past.
Experience suggestion: Take a traditional Maltese dghajsa (water taxi) across the harbour for an authentic and scenic arrival. Once there, wander through the narrow streets, discover charming churches, and enjoy the authentic local atmosphere. This is where you'll find genuine Maltese life unfolding.
6. Indulge in the Culinary Delights of Malta
Let’s talk food! Maltese cuisine is a delicious fusion of Mediterranean influences, with hints of Italian, North African, and British flavors. It’s hearty, flavorful, and best enjoyed at a leisurely pace.
You absolutely must try a Pastizzi. These flaky, savory pastries, typically filled with ricotta cheese or mushy peas, are an iconic Maltese snack. You can find them at almost any cafe or pastizzeria for a ridiculously low price. They’re the perfect on-the-go treat.
Other must-tries include Fenek (rabbit), often served in a rich stew or fried with garlic, and Lampuki Pie (a seasonal fish pie). For something sweet, don’t miss Imqaret, a date-filled pastry, or Kannoli, the Sicilian-inspired ricotta-filled tubes.
Local tip: Don't be afraid to venture into local restaurants away from the main tourist hubs. That's where you'll often find the most authentic and delicious dishes, served with genuine Maltese hospitality. And always ask for the catch of the day!
7. Discover the Island of Gozo
A short ferry ride from Malta takes you to the sister island of Gozo. If Malta is charming, Gozo is utterly enchanting. It’s greener, more rural, and has a pace of life that’s even more relaxed. Think rolling hills, dramatic cliffs, and ancient traditions.
The capital, Victoria (Rabat), with its impressive Citadel, is a great place to start. But the real magic of Gozo lies in its villages and its coastline. The Ggantija Temples, older than those in Malta, are an awe-inspiring sight. The rugged coastline offers stunning beaches and natural arches, though the famous Azure Window sadly collapsed in 2017, its memory lives on in photos and stories.
Getting around: Renting a car or a quad bike is a fantastic way to explore Gozo at your own pace. It gives you the freedom to stop wherever a scenic view or a charming village catches your eye. Don’t rush; let Gozo unfold around you.
8. Dive into the Crystal-Clear Waters
Malta’s archipelago boasts some of the best diving and snorkeling in the Mediterranean. The clear waters, fascinating underwater topography, and abundance of marine life make it a diver’s paradise.
From ancient shipwrecks to dramatic underwater caves and tunnels, there’s something for every level of diver. Popular spots include the Blue Hole and the Inland Sea in Gozo, the Um El Faroud wreck off the coast of Malta, and the numerous reefs teeming with colorful fish.
For beginners: If you’re new to diving, numerous dive schools offer introductory courses and guided dives. It’s a safe and exhilarating way to experience the underwater world. Even snorkeling in the shallower bays is incredibly rewarding.
A little secret: The visibility in Malta’s waters can be exceptional, sometimes reaching over 30 meters, especially during the summer months. It’s like swimming in a giant aquarium!
9. Relax on the Sandy Beaches
While Malta is known for its rocky coastline, it also boasts some lovely sandy beaches perfect for a lazy day of sunbathing and swimming.
Golden Bay and Ghajn Tuffieha (often called Riviera Beach) on the northwestern coast of Malta are two of the most popular. They offer beautiful golden sands and stunning sunset views. In Gozo, Ramla Bay is a real gem, famous for its unique red-orange sand and tranquil atmosphere.
Beach day essentials: Pack plenty of sunscreen, a good book, and a picnic. Many of these beaches have facilities like restaurants and water sports rentals, but packing your own snacks and drinks can add to the relaxed vibe. Remember to bring a towel that’s big enough to stretch out on!
10. Experience a Local Festival or Festa
If your visit coincides with a local festival, or festa, you’re in for a treat! These vibrant celebrations are a cornerstone of Maltese culture, honoring patron saints of various villages and towns.
Throughout the summer months, towns and villages across Malta and Gozo come alive with colorful decorations, religious processions, brass band parades, and spectacular fireworks displays that light up the night sky. The atmosphere is infectious, filled with music, food, and a strong sense of community.
Cultural immersion: Participating in a festa is a fantastic way to experience genuine Maltese life. Sample the local street food, enjoy the live music, and simply soak in the joyous, communal spirit. Even if you’re not religious, the cultural spectacle is captivating.
A heads-up: Fireworks can be loud, so if you’re sensitive to noise, it might be something to be aware of. But honestly, the dazzling displays are worth it!
So there you have it – ten ways to embrace the magic of Malta, at your own pace, with an easy-going spirit. As I pack my imaginary bags for another Maltese adventure, I’m reminded of something profound. These islands, with their ancient stones and gentle rhythms, teach us a valuable lesson: that true richness isn’t always found in doing more, but in experiencing more deeply. It’s about savoring the moment, appreciating the simple beauty around us, and allowing ourselves to be present. Isn’t that, in essence, what we all crave in our daily lives? A little bit of that Maltese magic, woven into the fabric of our everyday.